Diseases, Conditions & Concerns / Question
Published: May 23, 2001
Dear TeenHealthFX,
I've just been diagnosed with Epstein Barr. I know most of the basics, but I don't know any of the long-term affects, Can this virus stop me from doing my normal activities in the future? Are there any organizations for this where I can talk with other teenagers who have EBV and are struggling with the long term affects? Thanks.
Signed: Struggling with Epstein Barr Virus
Dear Struggling with Epstein Barr Virus,
The idea of having any kind of virus can be scary. EBV is more commonly known as infectious mononucleosis. You should not feel alone in your illness as nearly 90% of people contract the virus sometime in their life; not all of those 90% develop symptoms however. You said that you know the basics as far as symptoms such as fever, swollen glands, severe sore throat and fatigue. These symptoms will normally subside on their own in about four weeks. There are not a lot of long term effects that have been found to be caused by EBV. However, you should speak to you doctor about not playing contact sports until it is completely resolved because about 50% of people who suffer from infectious mononucleosis can have an enlargement of the spleen. Also, heart problems and effects on the central nervous system occur rarely and the disease is almost never fatal. However, the EBV remains dormant (or living) in a few cells in the throat and blood for the rest of your life. This means that they can be reactivated periodically, especially if you don't take care of yourself or your immune system is compromised with another disease. What is most important is that you concentrate on keeping your strength and getting plenty of food and rest at this point. Following up with your doctor should assure that you are recovered and not suffering any long-term effects.
There are lots of other teens that have been through mono and are frequently out there in chat rooms willing to talk about their experiences. I found one club that is full of teens infected with EBV and others who love to share their story so if you would like check it out. You can find it at HTTP://CLUBS.YAHOO.COM/CLUBS/MONONUCLEOSIS.
Signed: TeenHealthFX
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