Vaginal Discharge, Infections, & Odors and Douching / Question
Published: June 12, 2009
Dear TeenHealthFX,
Hi! I wanted to know if using oral contraceptives can cause yeast infections?
Signed: Can Oral Contraceptives Cause Yeast Infections
Dear Can Oral Contraceptives Cause Yeast Infections,
An organism called Candida albicans generally causes yeast infections. This is a fungus regularly found existing harmlessly throughout the body-in the vagina, the digestive tract, and the mouth. A yeast infection develops when the normal environment of the vagina is altered, causing it to become less acidic. This change results in an over- growth of Candida organisms, causing a yeast infection. Some of the things that can affect the natural bacterial balance and cause yeast to grow include:
- Antibiotics
- Oral contraceptives (answers your question)
- Wearing tight clothes-pantyhose and wet bathing suits.
- Possibly -- eating too much sugar, artificial sweeteners, sodas, or even milk products
- Excessive douching
- Intrauterine devices
- Pregnancy
- Diabetes
Like any fungus, Candida really gets going in warm, dark, moist places - like the vagina. So that's why wearing clothes that trap moisture - like panty hose or a wet bathing suit - can create the perfect conditions for developing a yeast infection.
Be sure to see your doctor the first time you have symptoms of a yeast infection. It is very important to make sure you really have a yeast infection before you start taking medicine for it. The symptoms of a yeast infection can also be the symptoms of other infections. Treating yourself for a yeast infection when you really have another infection may make the problem worse. Ask your doctor if you can treat yourself with an over-the-counter cream for yeast infections if you get another infection.
You can try the following things to avoid getting another yeast infection:
· Don't wear tight-fitting or synthetic-fiber clothes.
· Wear cotton underwear, not nylon.
· Don't wear pantyhose or tights every day.
· Wipe from front to back after using the toilet. This may keep the organisms that normally live in your rectum from getting into your vagina.
· Change out of a wet swimsuit or damp clothes as soon as you can.
· Don't douche or use feminine hygiene sprays, deodorant sanitary pads or tampons, or bubble bath.
· Don't use colored or perfumed toilet paper.
If you don't have a doctor and live in northern New Jersey, you can call the Adolescent/Young Adult Center for Health at 973-971-6475 for an appointment. Outside this area contact your local teen health center or Planned Parenthood.
Signed: TeenHealthFX
